There are places in California where it's already legal for medicinal purposes. Moreover, while individuals caught using drugs are not incarcerated, they may be fined, given community service, or referred to treatment programs. List of Cons of Legalizing Weed. Although bans on the import, manufacture, sale, and possession of drugs such as marijuana, cocaine, and heroin should remain, drug policies do need a fix. decriminalize drugs because it would keep people out of jail and stop overcrowding of jails, there are people with worst crimes that should be in jail. Allowing these people to have open access to whatever drug they wish to use could create an atmosphere where experimentation is encouraged. It may encourage experimentation. Once addictive drugs lose their outlaw image, they can be viewed for what they are -- debilitating, life-ruining habits. In July 2001, Portugal decriminalized the personal use and possession of all illicit drugs. "I think that there are pros and cons to making them a public health issue versus a criminal issue and if you decriminalize drugs there is more opportunity for people to get mental health care and regular health care surrounding addictions. by Joseph D. McNamara, D.P.A. Cons. Drug legislation in the UK can also be a heavily politicised issue and the debate will no doubt continue with people on both sides pointing out the pros and cons of legalising drugs in the UK. They are very different. If a drug gets in the hands of criminals or even ordinary people who abuse its use, it can have effects that can cloud the mind and might end into crimes. What are the arguments against legalizing drugs? Critics argue that if the consumption of cannabis for personal use will be permitted with lesser or no fines and infractions, it will be a slippery slope since people will be bolder in using it for recreational purposes. Decriminalization is the removal of criminal penalties Answer (1 of 9): A number of movements to legalize the use of marijuana have been gaining steam lately. Along the same path, the general population consciousness is moving toward being in favor of decriminalizing drug use in general. A lot of the arguments from anti-drug personalities center around the idea that legalizing or decriminalizing drugs would lead to increased use, be of great harm to the children in schools, and causes incalculable misery to families. Oregon became the first state in the United States to decriminalize the possession of all drugs on Nov. 3, 2020. However, that enforcement piece of it isn't there," said Langdon-Dimidjian, who participated in a . What is actually known and not known about these effects is revi … Distinguish between drug legalization and drugdecriminalization (be sure to support your information with appropriatecitations). It has been suggested, and in some cases demonstrated, that legalizing or at least decriminalizing marijuana can help to reduce violent crimes and significantly decrease the number of people incarcerated for drug use which would allow more individuals . Some individuals may have a genetic disposition toward drug use and addiction. Decriminalization means that if you are caught in possession of small amounts of a drug for personal use, you do not incur a criminal penalty. Children and teenagers could more easily have access to drugs. Decriminalizing drug use does not actually make it legal. The news has directed new attention towards the pros and cons of legalising cannabis across the board. According to Joao Goulao, the president of the Institute of Drugs . Oregon went one step further, decriminalizing all drugs in small quantities, including heroin, cocaine and methamphetamine. Legalization Cons of Decriminalization Help for Drug Use and Addiction You May Want to Know Several US states have recently decided to legalize medical and recreational marijuana. Cons of drug decriminalization: a) Even though the usage of a drug would be illegal even post decriminalization, the fact that the drug would be readily available can be a tempting scenario for anybody with a biological makeup contributing towards addiction. Drug prohibition is, therefore, the initiation of physical force against persons engaging in non-violent actions and voluntary trans-actions involving prohibited drugs. On Nov. 3, Oregon passed Measure 110, a novel law [1] that reclassifies personal or noncommercial possession of controlled substances such as heroin, cocaine and methamphetamines, from a Class A misdemeanor to a Class E . Decriminalization doesn't solve the problem of black markets & substance adulteration; Some people who would otherwise not use substances may feel more inclined to do so; The Logic Behind Decriminalization. One study preferred decriminalization only for cannabis and cautioned against regulating cannabis like alcohol. The pros and cons of drug legalization in the U.S. By Palash Ghosh @Gooch700 10/19/10 AT 6:40 PM. Based upon chapter 12, Decriminalization of solution possession or use can be described as the clearing of endorsements under criminal law, with optional use of administrative approvals, for instance, the utilization of basic fines or court-asked for remedial responses. . Again, I'm not saying that this list is exhaustive or that any particular point is right/wrong. Pros and Cons of Decriminalizing Drugs the in U.S. L.A. Times Archives. In many ways it's a way of repackaging punishment for poor people—it may eliminate the formal possibility of jail up front. It just takes the legal penalties away from at-risk individuals. If you are caught with large amounts of illicit drugs, the consequence is a misdemeanor charge and a $100 fine. " If you are an occasional user of cannabis, it might be in your blood for only 24 hours. Drugs can influence the everyday lives of people, whether they be users, dealers, drug-related crime victims, or the friends and family of a person affected. drug arrest are long-lasting - sometimes life-long. Health (3 days ago) 16 Decriminalization of Drugs Pros and Cons.The War on Drugs became an American political icon of the U.S. government's quest to prohibit the acquisition of certain drugs that were made illegal. However, the country did not decriminalize drug trafficking, involving larger quantities of drugs. Eventually, after a lengthy period of decriminalization, once the stigma has been reduced, a form of limited legalization for hardened addicts would be feasible. Pros and Cons of Decriminalizing Drug Addiction Opponents argue that legalization would result in an increase in the number of drug users, destroy families, increase crime, and adverse physical effects among drug users. Legalization means that the government authorizes . The obvious place to start is by defining terminology. The eyes of the world are all looking at Portugal, which decriminalized drugs 10 years ago and proclaims that drug use is down by 50 percent. Health (7 days ago) Long-term use of medical marijuana, in any form, often raises the risk of heart attacks, chronic coughing, and respiratory infections.The reduction in sexual capacity is often attributed to the long-term use of marijuana.The drug has a negative effect on male sex hormones in the long term. The decriminalization of drugs in Portugal has led to some significant gains in health outcomes for individuals who use drugs. In recent years, even scholarly debate about the merits of prohibition appears to have subsided. XVII Issue 9. (Just Now) Cons of drug decriminalization: a) Even though the usage of a drug would be illegal even post decriminalization, the fact that the drug would be readily available can be a tempting scenario for anybody with a biological makeup contributing towards addiction. Selling and distributing the drugs would still remain a criminal offense. The penalty is often a fine or probation. Below are some of the pros and cons of decriminalization of such a broad range of drugs. The number of drug users diagnosed with new HIV infections fell from 52% in 2000 to 7% in 2015. In the 80s, I've lost several of my school coleagues because of drug addiction, many persons died in the 80s because of it, and Amadora, the city where I lived got even to be one of the 10 most dangerous cities in Europe. Decriminalization is not the same thing as legalization; these are two different options for dealing with illegal drug use. There are many reasons why a government may choose to decriminalize a drug — rather than legalize it or keep it prohibited. Alternatives to the war on drugs such as legalization, decriminalization and harm reduction may initially sound like they are more compassionate approaches to the drug problem, but the reality is that they won't work as shown by the Netherlands's experience with decriminalization of drugs. Sex & Relationship » 20 Pros and Cons of Legalizing Prostitution 20 Pros and Cons of Legalizing Prostitution Prostitution is a controversial topic — most people don't want to talk about it, but it still happens in every part of the world, be it legal or otherwise. about the pros and cons of legalizing all drugs. Drug users and abusers should have access to treatment and help for their problems or addictions rather than being thrown in prison. No state has legalized cannabis thus far. drug addiction are typically treated intensively, often including inpatient drug treatment (drug rehab) and involves a combination of the medication, individual, and familial interventions already described above. South Australia (SA) was a world leader when it decriminalised cannabis in 1987, introducing an option to pay a fine instead of receiving a criminal charge. People convicted of drug possession face a host of additional consequences, including the loss of federal financial aid, eviction from public housing, disqualification from a wide range of occupational licenses, loss of the right to vote, and denial of public assistance. What Are The Pros And Cons Of Decriminalizing Drugs? Cannabis is a drug that is legal in some states, but illegal in others. Cons of Decriminalization Help for Drug Use and Addiction Give us a call615-490-9376 You May Want to Know Several US states have recently decided to legalize medical and recreational marijuana. Policy-based studies on decriminalization suggest shifting from criminal sanctions to a public health approach, which was endorsed by the United Nations (UN) that viewed drug addiction as a preventable and treatable health disorder. 11. The Pros And Cons Of Decriminalization In The Criminal Law. What are the cons of decriminalizing drugs? Release, the drugs charity, says arresting users . Before this election, the penalty for having an illegal substance was up to one year in prison and a US$6,250 fine. Decriminalization is starting to sound like kind of a misnomer. "The best evidence of prohibition's failure is the government's current war on drugs. Measure 110, a ballot initiative funded by the Drug Policy Alliance, a nonprofit . 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